91ÑÇÉ«´«Ã½

Annual Meeting

Drennan makes science fun and accessible

She’s won the 91ÑÇÉ«´«Ã½â€™s 2023 William C. Rose Award
Sarah May
Oct. 24, 2022

In high school, didn’t want to study chemistry. An inspiring chemistry professor at Vassar College changed her mind. Now, she is a professor of chemistry and biology at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and a Howard Hughes Medical Institute professor and investigator.

Cathy Drennan
Cathy Drennan

Drennan will receive the 91ÑÇÉ«´«Ã½’s 2023 William C. Rose Award for her outstanding contributions to biochemical research and commitment to training younger scientists.

Fresh out of college, Drennan taught chemistry, biology, physics and drama at Scattergood Friends School, a high school in West Branch, Iowa. Her theatrical experience became useful in the science classroom, where she found that being enthusiastic and sometimes over the top helped students learn.

Defying the stereotype of a serious professor, she wears themed outfits inspired by each lecture topic.

“Science is fun,” she said. “Why are we not making this clear to people?”

Many students struggle to find role models in textbooks. That’s why Drennan likes to provide her students with examples of chemists from diverse backgrounds.

The profession needs to highlight more scientists with disabilities, she said. As someone who has dyslexia and was told she wouldn’t graduate from high school, she has become a role model for others with disabilities. Many students with dyslexia and their parents and teachers have reached out to her for advice, worried that it will be too difficult to pursue a science career with a disability. Often, she said, “they’re the ones doing the best work in a creative way because their brain is working differently.”

For Drennan, having people who believed in her made a huge difference. Now, she is paying it forward. In a letter recommending her for the Rose award, her former graduate student Lindsey Backman wrote, “She sees people’s highest potential, and then she reassures them of their capabilities and brings out the best in them.”

Form equals function

When Cathy Drennan was being interviewed by graduate schools, it quickly became clear that she had a mind for structural biology. As she spoke with professors about their research, she said, she kept returning to the same question: “How can you understand something if you don’t know what it looks like?

“Once I figured out that you could get the structural information, I was completely hooked.”

This devotion has led Drennan to solve many long-awaited protein structures using X-ray crystallography and cryo-electron microscopy. Her research mainly focuses on metalloenzymes, enzymes that use metal cofactors to catalyze chemical reactions.

Early on, Drennan solved the first structure of a vitamin B­­12–dependent ribonucleotide reductase, a metalloenzyme that converts the building blocks of RNA into the building blocks of DNA. While she has solved structures of many other proteins, these vital enzymes have remained a long-standing theme of her research.

Recently, Drennan obtained the first snapshot of a ribonucleotide reductase in an active state, a groundbreaking feat that revealed how electrons move through the enzyme. Just as she’s always recognized, she had to see the enzyme’s form before she could understand its function.

2023 91ÑÇÉ«´«Ã½ award winners

Gira Bhabha: 91ÑÇÉ«´«Ã½ Early-Career Leadership Award
Bhabha found creativity in hard science

Squire J. Booker: 91ÑÇÉ«´«Ã½–Merck Award / Ruth Kirschstein Diversity in Science Award
Booker catalyzes progress in science and outreach

Itay Budin: Walter A. Shaw Young Investigator Award in Lipid Research
Budin dives into the details

Russell DeBose-Boyd: Avanti Award in Lipids
DeBose–Boyd has a recipe for success

Scott Dixon: Earl and Thressa Stadtman Young Scholar Award
Dixon uncovers a new type of cell death

Anne Kenworthy: Mildred Cohn Award in Biological Chemistry
Kenworthy links quantity to theory

Keith Matthews: Alice and C.C. Wang Award in Molecular Parasitology
Matthews’ career-long search for truth

Eytan Ruppin: DeLano Award for Computational Biosciences
Ruppin synthesizes cross-field expertise to study synthetic lethality

Kerry-Anne Rye: 91ÑÇÉ«´«Ã½ Mid-Career Leadership Award
Rye offers tools for success

Regina Stevens-Truss: 91ÑÇÉ«´«Ã½ Award for Exemplary Contributions to Education
K-12 to undergrad, Stevens–Truss helps all students

Erica Ollmann Saphire: Bert & Natalie Vallee Award in Biomedical Science
Saphire is on the forefront of antibody therapeutics

Ajit Varki: Herbert Tabor Research Award
Varki seeks clues in chimps, grandmothers and sialic acid

Dyann Wirth: Alice and C.C. Wang Award in Molecular Parasitology
Wirth focuses on parasitology and policy

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Sarah May

Sarah May is a scientific writer at the University of Chicago.

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